Donald Trump’s return to the White House in January will have a profound impact on immigration law and enforcement. While the Trump/Vance ticket made immigration a central focus of its campaign, the platform took aim at asylum law and unlawful immigration rather than legal immigration and employer-based immigration. Trump’s first term provides strong clues about potential policy and enforcement changes, though uncertainty remains for employers.
Potential Changes to Employer-Based Immigration
Trump’s first term in office did not result in major legislative changes to immigration law, but enforcement methods and interpretation of existing laws varied drastically from historical norms. Potential changes in a second Trump administration could include:
- Increased worksite enforcement
- Restrictions for visas and permanent residence for certain countries
- Attempts to eliminate the STEM OPT program
- Attempts to increase prevailing wage rates for H-1B and permanent
residence processes, aiming to price employers out - Increased denials across the board with USCIS and DOS (e.g., 21-24% H-1B denial rate)
- Increased corporate investigations in relation to protection of US workers (e.g., investigation of PERM practices, hiring practices, and alleged preferential treatment of foreign workers)


Our Employment & Compensation practice is pleased to bring you the 2019 version of The Global Employer: Focus on US Business Immigration.
On July 24, Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) – the investigative agency within the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement responsible for Form I-9 Compliance – announced that it served I-9 audit notices to more than 5,200 employer since January as part of a