When the US Department of Justice (DOJ) announced its first DEI-related False Claims Act (FCA) settlement in April 2026, a key question emerged: was this an isolated enforcement action or the start of a broader strategy? The answer is now clear.
In recent months, the DOJ has secured additional multi-million dollar FCA settlements with major federal contractors. These headline-grabbing resolutions highlight the administration’s intention to use the FCA as a significant enforcement tool in cases involving workplace DEI initiatives that the DOJ alleges included race- or sex-conscious employment decisions inconsistent with federal anti-discrimination laws.
A Developing Enforcement Trend
The DOJ’s first DEI-related FCA settlement involved a large technology company that agreed to pay USD 17 million to resolve allegations that certain diversity-focused employment practices violated anti-discrimination requirements incorporated into its government contracts. The company denied wrongdoing and did not admit liability. (More here: The Next Stage in Enforcement Escalation: DOJ’s First DEI-Related FCA Settlement.)
Since then, the government has announced increasingly larger settlements involving other prominent federal contractors.
In August, a major professional services firm agreed to pay more than USD 21 million to resolve allegations that race and sex were considered in certain hiring, promotion, staffing, and professional development decisions. The settlement also resolved related claims brought by a private relator under the FCA’s whistleblower provisions.
Continue Reading DOJ Doubles Down: Latest FCA Settlements Signal DEI Enforcement Escalation